Data and its Interpretation
Data and its Interpretation
Data and its Interpretation:
Data interpretation means to arrange the numerical data so that it can be analysed for the purpose of arriving at an informed conclusion. Planning our future action depends on the analyses of the data. For example to analyse whether a concept has been understood by a class the analysis of marks obtained by the class for that concept is done. This is why proper analysis of the data should be done.
Data analysis tends to be extremely important aspect for any planning. That is to say, the nature and goal of interpretation will vary from business to business, likely correlating to the type of data being analyzed.
Recording Data:
The data is collected and recorded by the investigator with a definite objective in mind. For example in a class of 18 students a teacher wants to know the subject which maximum number of students like. The teacher will have to record the favourite subject of different students.For this the teacher will make a list with the name of the student and their favourite subject.
| S.No | Name of Student | Favourite Subject | S.No | Name of Student | Favourite Subject |
| 1 | Rohan | English | 10 | Seema | Maths |
| 2 | Rajesh | Sceince | 11 | Preeti | English |
| 3 | Raghav | Maths | 12 | Amar | Maths |
| 4 | Farida | Science | 13 | Ravi | English |
| 5 | Fatima | Science | 14 | Anita | Science |
| 6 | Satish | English | 15 | Supriya | Maths |
| 7 | Akhtar | Science | 16 | Sapna | English |
| 8 | Usha | English | 17 | Manoj | Maths |
| 9 | Ram | Maths | 18 | Neena | English |
Organisation of Data:
Once the data has been collected. Then the teacher has to organise the data to know the subject which is liked by most of the students.For this the teacher will count the number of times a particular subject appears in the list.
Maths : 6 times
Science : 5 times
English: 7 times
So the most favourite subject is English as it is occuring seven times.
Grouped Data:
Raw data is condensed into groups or classes in order to study their features.. Such a presentation is called grouped data.
Class Intervals:
Each of the group formed is called a class interval. Each class is bounded by two values which are called class limits.
For example in a class of 50 students a test is conducted comprising of 50 marks. The marks obtained by the student are considered as raw data.The marks are then arranged in groups known as class intervals. Let us say the groups are 0-10, 10-20, 20-30, 30-40 and 40-50 These are the class intervals
In class 20-30, 20 is the Lower Class Limit and 30 is called the Upper Class Limit.
Class Boundaries:
There are two types of class boundaries
1 Exclusive Form:
In this situation class interval is defined as Lower limit inclusive and the upper limit exclusive. That is for a class interval 20-30 the data value 20 is a part of this class but the data value 30 will lie in the next class.
2. Inclusive Form:
In this situation the true limit of a class is obtained by subtracting 0.5 from the lower limit of the class and the true upper limit of the class is obtained by adding 0.5 to the upper limit. That is for a class interval 20-30 the true lower limit will be 20-0.5=19.5 and true upper limit will be 30 + 0.5 = 30.5, so data value 19.5 and above will be a part of this class and the data value 30.4 will also be a part of this class but the data value 30.6 will lie in the next class.
In which year the difference between the highest and the average marks in Maths was maximum ?
| |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
In the class interval 35 - 45, the lower limit is _______________ and the upper limit is ______________. | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
In the exclusive form of class boundary the value 20 will lie in the _________________ class interval. | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Students / Parents Reviews [20]
Abhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala Cantt area. The teachers of the institute are well experienced and very helpful in solving the problems of the students.The good thing of the institute is that it is providing extra classes for the students who are w...
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Eshan Arora
8thI have spent a wonderful time in Abhyas academy. It has made my reasoning more apt, English more stronger and Maths an interesting subject for me. It has given me a habbit of self studying
Yatharthi Sharma
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Hiya Gupta
8thAbhyas institute is one of the best coaching institute in the vicinity of Ambala cantt.The institute provides good and quality education to the students.The teachers are well experienced and are very helpful in solving the problems. The major advantages of the institute is extra classes for weak...
Shreya Shrivastava
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Cheshta
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Aman Kumar Shrivastava
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Manya
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Shivam Rana
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Om Umang
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Shreya Shrivastava
8thIn terms of methodology I want to say that institute provides expert guidence and results oriented monitering supplements by requsite study material along with regular tests which help the students to improve their education skills.The techniques of providing education helps the students to asses...
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thMy experience with Abhyas academy is very nice or it can be said wonderful. I have been studying here from seven class. I have been completing my journey of three years. I am tinking that I should join Abhyas Academy in tenth class as I am seeing much improvement in Maths and English
Hridey Preet
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Ayan Ghosh
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Yogansh Nyasi
7thThe experience was nice. I studied here for three years and saw a tremendous change in myself. I started liking subjects like English and SST which earlier I ran from. Extra knowledge gave me confidence to overcome competitive exams. One of the best institutes for secondary education.
Aman Kumar Shrivastava
10thWhen I have not joined Abhyas Academy, my skills of solving maths problems were not clear. But, after joining it, my skills have been developed and my concepts of science and SST are very well. I also came to know about other subjects such as vedic maths and reasoning.
Sharandeep Singh
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